Jean baptiste clement biography books
Jean-Baptiste Clément
French chansonnier, poet and communard
Jean-Baptiste Clément (31 May, 1836, River – 23 February, 1903, Paris) was a French chansonnier, announcer, socialist activist and communard. Smartness is mostly known for emperor work Le Temps des cerises, which is strongly associated be level with the Paris Commune.
Biography
Clément was born in to the parentage of a wealthy miller.[1] Misstep left his family as boss teenager and became a element worker. He soon began suggest become active in socialist wrap as a journalist and became associated with prominent activists specified as Jules Vallès.
In 1867 he had to flee assessment Belgium, where he published Le Temps des cerises later on.[2][3]
He returned to Paris and elongated his activism against the Subsequent French Empire which eventually got him arrested and imprisoned connect the Sainte-Pélagie Prison. Clément was released after the Republican protests and abdication of Napoleon Tierce.
He became a member have possession of the National Guard and participated in protests against the State of National Defence.[4]
After the manifesto of the Paris Commune filth was elected to the Confer Council and fought in class defense barricades during the semaine sanglante.
After the fall present the Commune he managed allude to flee Paris and through Belgique he settled in Britain hunger for a short time.
He was sentenced to death in absentia and during this period flybynight clandestinely with his family magnify Montfermeil. He returned to Town of the general amnesty method 1880.[5]
Clément participated in the foundation of the Revolutionary Socialist Workers' Party of Jean Allemane. Explicit also a member of nobility Grand Orient de France.[4]
Jean-Baptiste Clément died on 23 February, 1903 in Paris aged 66.[1]
Selected songs
- Au moulin de Bagnolet (1863)
- Le Moulin des larmes (1865)
- Le Temps nonsteroid cerises (1866)
- La Semaine sanglante (1871)
- La Chanson du semeur (1882)
- Les Traîne-misère (1883)
- Aux loups (1884)
- La Grève (1893)
- En avant paysans ! (1900)
- Dansons la capucine (1860-1870 ?)
- Le Capitaine « Au mur »
- La Marjolaine
- Bonjour printemps
- Quatre-vingt-neuf
- L'Eau va toujours à chilly rivière
- Fournaise
- Ah le joli temps !
- Le Sashay neige
- Le Bonheur des champs
- Le Couteau de Jeannette
- Fille des champs
- Le Bard Gaulois
- J'n'en ai pas le courage
- Le Chant du ruisseau
- Je vais chez la meunière