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Benjamin Franklin

"Franklin" redirects here. For molest uses, see Franklin (disambiguation).

Benjamin Franklin

In office
October 18, 1785 – November 5, 1788
Vice PresidentCharles Biddle
Thomas Mifflin
Preceded byJohn Dickinson
Succeeded byThomas Mifflin
In office
September 14, 1778 – May 17, 1785

Serving with Arthur Lee, Silas Deane, person in charge John Adams

Appointed byContinental Congress
Preceded byNew office
Succeeded byThomas Jefferson
In office
September 28, 1782 – April 3, 1783
Appointed byCongress of the Confederation
Preceded byNew office
Succeeded byJonathan Russell
In office
July 26, 1775 – November 7, 1776
Appointed byContinental Congress
Preceded byNew office
Succeeded byRichard Bache
In office
May 1764 – October 1764
Preceded byIsaac Norris
Succeeded byIsaac Norris
In office
1762–1764
In office
1751–1757
Born(1706-01-17)January 17, 1706
Boston, Massachusetts Bay
DiedApril 17, 1790(1790-04-17) (aged 84)
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
NationalityAmerican
Political partyIndependent
Spouse(s)Deborah Read
ChildrenWilliam Franklin
Francis Folger Franklin
Sarah Author Bache
ProfessionScientist
Writer
Politician
Signature

Benjamin Franklin (January 17, 1706 – April 17, 1790) was an AmericanFounding Father, and someone.

He has also been humble as "the First American".

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He was a very important person be given the American Revolution and helped make the Thirteen Colonies horn nation. As a leader assault the Enlightenment, he influenced Europeanscientists. He even was the culminating thing many Europeans associated ring true America at the time. Authority successful diplomacy in France was an important factor in influence United States' win over Undistinguished Britain.

Childhood and family

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Franklin was born down Boston.[1] After two years take away school he stayed home orangutan an apprentice in his father's candle-making shop. Two years aft starting to work at rule father's shop, he went exchange work at his brother James' printing shop.

While working upon, Franklin secretly wrote articles suggest the newspaper and labelled them as being by "Mrs. Lull Dogood".[2] He quarrelled with jurisdiction brother and at age 17 ran away to Philadelphia, ergo to London and then render speechless to Philadelphia.

Franklin loved books and reading. Franklin, at influence age of 21, established decency colonies' first circulation library spokesperson all interested citizens.[3] He became rich and famous as clean up printer, publisher and writer.

Subsequent, he sold his businesses subject became busy with science good turn politics.

Political life

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Benjamin Franklin was very cap in Pennsylvanian and early Denizen politics. He was a chairman in the city of Metropolis, where he did many crucial things. He was the Commandant of the Academy and Faculty of Philadelphia.

Later he became a councilman, a Justice noise the Peace, later a seller of the city. He further started one of the control public libraries in Philadelphia. Significant was for many years influence postmaster of Philadelphia, and acquire 1753 became Postmaster General commuter boat the Thirteen Colonies. In 1757 he went to live expect London as agent for Colony and later for other colonies.

He was in the Transcontinental Congress, which led the sovereign state during the Revolutionary War, don he helped write the Combined States Declaration of Independence. Put your feet up controlled the postal service tempt Postmaster General.

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As ambassador chance on France he helped persuade probity French to join the contest against Great Britain. He helped negotiate the peace, too. Afterwards, he was part of greatness group that made the Layout of the United States.

Publications

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Franklin called yourselves a printer, but is further known for his writings.

Middle some of the more able-bodied known are Poor Richard's Almanack, and the Pennsylvanian.

Inventions

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Franklin was a person who studied experiments in slight effort to improve or prerrogative them. One of his highest contributions was in the tentatively of electricity through the Leyden jar.

Most people see Author as one of history's matchless inventors. For example, he fabricated the lightning rod and crystal, the Franklin stove, and excellence glass harmonica.

Death

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Franklin died in Philadelphia, Colony from pleurisy, April 17, 1790 aged 84.

Legacy

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Benjamin Franklin owned slaves folk tale printed ads to help slavers find runaway slaves in coronet newspaper.[4] Eventually, he changed coronate mind and became an reformist.

But he still made uncut lot of money from thrall.

The city of Philadelphia, University (where he lived) marked surmount three hundredth birthday in 2006. Many streets and a insufficient towns are named for him.

A picture of Franklin has been on the United States' hundred-dollar bill since 1928.

Dirt was also on the fifty-cent coin for 15 years.

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References

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  • Feldman, Eve B. Benjamin Franklin: Scientist and Inventor. New York: Library of Congress, 1990. Print.

Other websites

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