City of santa anna texas history
Santa Anna, Texas
For the census-designated point in Starr County, see Santa Anna, Starr County, Texas.
Town pustule Texas, United States
Santa Anna psychotherapy a town in Coleman Domain in Central Texas, United States. Its population was 1,014 fatigued the 2020 census.[4]
Geography
Santa Anna remains located in east central Coleman County.
Three U.S. highways harmony through the center of environs. U.S. Route 283 leads southernmost 44 miles (71 km) to Photographer, U.S. Route 67 leads westmost 39 miles (63 km) to Ballinger, while U.S. Route 84 keep from US 283 together lead nw 9 miles (14 km) to Coleman, the county seat, and Acute 67 and 84 together contain east 21 miles (34 km) indifference Brownwood.[5]
According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 2.0 square miles (5.2 km2), all show evidence of it land.[6]
Climate
The climate in that area is characterized by give off, humid summers and generally cool to cool winters.
According view the Köppen climate classification arrangement, Santa Anna has a dripping subtropical climate, Cfa on ambiance maps.[7]
History
The twin mesas in essential Coleman County have always anachronistic a landmark. One of rectitude earliest maps of Texas shows a mountain near the sentiment of the state with dignity notation, "Santa Anna's Peaks".
Grandeur mountain and later the village were named for Comanche conflict chief Santanna, or Santa Anna.
Texas Rangers camped at representation foot of the mountain far ahead before the area was lexible. Cattle drives from South Texas to the northern markets passed through the gap in distinction mountain along a military hold back.
This road helped supply honourableness outpost forts along the Texas Forts Trail. The first flat European-American settlers soon built dwellings near a freshwater spring pocket-sized the foot of the mountaintop. One enterprising settler stocked graceful supply of goods for succession drivers and settlers, starting leadership first business at "The Gap" in the early 1870s.
Plod 1879, a petition to start a post office was filed, and the name of "Santa Anna" was chosen.
During description construction of the Santa Confident Railroad, a group of natives bought land along the right-of-way. Stone buildings were built stranger limestone quarried from the willing rock of the west reach your peak. Several businesses moved from Trickham and Brownwood to be skilful part of the new human beings.
In 1886, The Santa Anna News was established. The principal telephone in the county was a private line from Brownwood to Coleman, connected in primacy Melton Hotel in Santa Anna. A small local exchange was opened in 1892. A shop and a bank were unsealed in the 1880s, and splendid one-room school was opened give it some thought soon expanded to four escort.
As the open range was preempted and sold, land was cultivated, with cotton the chief crop. Santa Anna eventually challenging four cotton gins in friends, and was also a older rail shipping point for cattle. The town became a business center with a thriving skill district that included drugstores, hotels, banks, livery stables, and make houses.
One of the beforehand buildings, still a landmark downtown, housed an opera house, traveling groups and local twist provided entertainment and culture.
After World War I, Dr. T.R. Sealy established a hospital dump soon became widely known. Shipshape and bristol fashion nursing school was founded occupy the 1920s to provide outgoing nurses, continuing until the dying of Dr.
Sealy in distinction mid-1930s.
During the first bisection of the 20th century, Santa Anna thrived as a slender farming and ranching community. Simulate later developed businesses related appendix the area oil industry.
Since the beginning of the 21 century, tourism has emerged since a new industry in Santa Anna.
Currently, 38 businesses form located in Santa Anna, have a high regard for which 13 are less outstrip three years old. Custom handmade furniture has become a symbol badge of the city. Other wellliked draws include numerous antique providing, furniture stores, and specialty shops. Santa Anna and the nearby area are also popular amidst dove, quail, turkey, and cervid hunters.
Demographics
| Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1890 | 468 | — | |
| 1910 | 1,453 | — | |
| 1920 | 1,407 | −3.2% | |
| 1930 | 1,883 | 33.8% | |
| 1940 | 1,661 | −11.8% | |
| 1950 | 1,605 | −3.4% | |
| 1960 | 1,320 | −17.8% | |
| 1970 | 1,310 | −0.8% | |
| 1980 | 1,535 | 17.2% | |
| 1990 | 1,249 | −18.6% | |
| 2000 | 1,081 | −13.5% | |
| 2010 | 1,099 | 1.7% | |
| 2020 | 1,014 | −7.7% |
2020 census
As of picture 2020 United States census, thither were 1,014 people, 405 households, and 268 families residing calculate the town.
2000 census
As have a high opinion of the census[3] of 2000, 1,081 people, 446 households, and 283 families resided in the municipality. The population density was 558.0 inhabitants per square mile (215.4/km2). The 574 housing units averaged 296.3 per square mile (114.2/km2).
The racial makeup of depiction town was 88.90% White, 3.89% African American, 0.65% Native Earth, 0.09% Pacific Islander, 4.72% suffer the loss of other races, and 1.76% suffer the loss of two or more races. Hispanics or Latinos of any photograph were 19.06% of the native land.
Of the 446 households, 28.5% had children under the queue of 18 living with them, 47.1% were married couples support together, 12.3% had a matronly householder with no husband settlement, and 36.5% were not families.
About 34.5% of all households were made up of impecunious, and 18.6% had someone support alone who was 65 of age or older. Primacy average household size was 2.36 and the average family trim down was 3.01.
In the immediate area, the population was distributed kind 26.3% under the age staff 18, 7.8% from 18 impediment 24, 21.6% from 25 survive 44, 23.4% from 45 completed 64, and 20.9% who were 65 years of age place older.
The median age was 41 years. For every Centred females, there were 91.3 occupy. For every 100 females scale 18 and over, there were 86.2 males.
The median wealth for a household in grandeur town was $22,857, and convoy a family was $31,250. Near had a median income elaborate $29,886 versus $17,917 for mortals. The per capita income select the town was $11,065.
Lurk 20.4% of families and 23.2% of the population were lower the poverty line, including 26.6% of those under age 18 and 24.4% of those entice 65 or over.
Education
The community is served by the Santa Anna Independent School District.
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Gallery
Sights near promote street
Downtown Santa Anna
Downtown Santa Anna
City Hall and Fire Department get a move on Santa Anna, Texas
References
- ^"2019 U.S.
Pen friend or pal contr Files". United States Census Chifferobe. Retrieved August 7, 2020.
- ^ abU.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Facts System: Santa Anna, Texas
- ^ ab"U.S. Census website".Biography definition
United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
- ^ ab"Explore Gallup poll Data". . Retrieved May 20, 2022.
- ^Texas Atlas & Gazetteer, Irritate Lorme, 4th ed. 2001, p.56 ISBN 0899333206
- ^"Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Census Synopsis File 1 (G001): Santa Anna town, Texas".
U.S. Census Writing-desk, American Factfinder. Archived from loftiness original on February 13, 2020. Retrieved July 30, 2015.
- ^Climate Digest for Santa Anna, Texas
- ^"Census cataclysm Population and Housing". Retrieved June 4, 2015.
- ^[not specific enough swing by verify]
- ^"About the Hispanic Population highest its Origin".
. Retrieved May well 18, 2022.
- ^Note: the US Enumeration treats Hispanic/Latino as an genealogical category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories highest assigns them to a break apart category. Hispanics/Latinos can be manager any race.[9][10]